英语句子 知到智慧树答案2024 z28679

第一章 单元测试

1、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “In our classrooms, we work in various ways”? （ ）

A:imperative sentence
B:exclamatory sentence
C:interrogative sentence
D:declarative sentence
答案: declarative sentence

2、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “She seldom goes to the theater, does she”? （ ）

A:exclamatory sentence
B:declarative sentence
C:interrogative sentence
D:imperative sentence
答案: interrogative sentence

3、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “When will she come downstairs?” （ ）

A:imperative sentence
B:exclamatory sentence
C:interrogative sentence
D:declarative sentence
答案: interrogative sentence

4、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into:“Do come to me for help when you are in trouble!”? （ ）

A:declarative sentence
B:imperative sentence
C:exclamatory sentence
D:interrogative sentence
答案: imperative sentence

5、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “What a beautiful scenery it is!”? （ ）

A:imperative sentence
B:exclamatory sentence
C:interrogative sentence
D:declarative sentence
答案: exclamatory sentence

第二章 单元测试

1、 What is the subject(主语) in the sentence “Through the fog, I could discern a car coming toward me.”? ( )

A:the fog
B:a car
C:Me
D:I
答案: I

2、 What is the subject(主语) in the sentence “Living conditions in the camp were pretty primitive.”? ( )

A:Living
B:in the camp
C:Living conditions
D:the camp
答案: Living conditions

3、 What is the subject(主语) in the sentence “Whether you will go there or not is none of my business.”? ( )

A:my business
B:none
C:none of my business
D:Whether you will go there or not
答案: Whether you will go there or not

4、 What is the subject in the sentence “To love and to be loved is the greatest happiness in the world.”? ( )

A:to be loved
B:To love and to be loved
C:the greatest happiness
D:To love
答案: To love and to be loved

5、 What is the subject(主语) in the sentence “Money was the main factor in his decision to change the idea.”? ( )

A:the main factor
B:Money
C:his decision
D:the idea
答案: Money

第三章 单元测试

1、 Which of the following verbs or verbal phrases(动词或动词词组) shows “simple past(一般过去时)”? ( )

A:referred
B:referring
C:to refer
D:refers
答案: referred

2、 Which of the following verbs or verbal phrases(动词或动词组)shows “present progressive(现在进行体)”? ( )

A:making
B:made
C:Is being made
D:was making
答案: Is being made

3、 Which of the following verbs or verbal phrases(动词或动词词组) shows “past perfective (过去完成体)”? ( )

A:was used
B:has used
C:used
D:had used
答案: had used

4、 Which of the following verbs or verbal phrases(动词或动词词组) shows “past future(过去将来时)”? ( )

A:lived
B:would live
C:Would be living
D:would have lived
答案: would live

5、 Which of the following verbs or verbal phrases(动词或动词词组) shows “past future perfective (过去将来完成体)”? ( )

A:would have been finished
B:finished
C:was finished
D:would finish
答案: would have been finished

第四章 单元测试

1、 What is the object(宾语) in the sentence “He is playing the piano in the sitting room.”? ( )

A:in the sitting room
B:He
C:is playing
D:the piano
答案: the piano

2、 What is the object(宾语) in the sentence “I was listening to the radio when he came in.”? ( )

A:when he came in
B:I
C:the radio
D:Was listening to
答案: the radio

3、 What is the object(宾语) in the sentence “Yesterday, a headquarters was set up to direct the operation.”? ( )

A:Yesterday
B:the operation
C:a headquarters
D:was set up
答案: the operation

4、 What is the direct object(直接宾语) in the sentence “Mike passed me the ball and I headed it into the goal.”? ( )

A:the ball
B:Mike
C:it
D:me
答案: the ball

5、 What is the indirect object(间接宾语) in the sentence “Mike passed me the ball and I headed it into the goal.”? ( )

A:Mike
B:me
C:the ball
D:It
答案: me

第五章 单元测试

1、 What is the subject complement(主语补语) in the sentence “This pair of trousers is 100 dollars and sells very well.”? ( )

A:100 dollars
B:very well
C:trousers
D:This pair
答案: 100 dollars

2、 What is the subject complement(主语补语) in the sentence “His record is unfortunately incomplete and could not be adopted.”? ( )

A:unfortunately
B:His record
C:incomplete
D:could not be adopted
答案: incomplete

3、 What is the subject complement(主语补语) in the sentence “I feel extremely worried for all the mistakes I have made.”? ( )

A:extremely
B:I have made
C:extremely worried
D:all the mistakes
答案: extremely worried

4、 What is the object complement(宾语补语) in the sentence “He kept me and my sister doing our homework the whole day.”? ( )

A:me and my sister
B:the whole day
C:doing our homework
D:me
答案: doing our homework

5、 What is the object complement(宾语补语) in the sentence “They proved themselves trustworthy people in the end.”? ( )

A:themselves
B:trustworthy
C:trustworthy people
D:in the end
答案: trustworthy people

第六章 单元测试

1、

What is the function of the underlined part in the sentence “Most earthquake occur within the upper 15 miles of the earth’s surface.”?   ( )

A:adverbial of reason
B:adverbial of place
C:adverbial of result
D:adverbial of time
答案: adverbial of place

2、

What is the function of the underlined part in the sentence “At about 460 miles one earthquake occurs only every few years.”?    ( )

A:adverbial of reason
B:adverbial of time
C:adverbial of result
D:adverbial of place
答案: adverbial of time

3、

What is the function of the underlined part in the sentence “In comparison with the total number of earthquakes each year, the number of disastrous earthquake is very small.”?     ( )

A:adverbial of condition
B:adverbial of reason
C:adverbial of result
D:adverbial of comparison and contrast
答案: adverbial of comparison and contrast

4、

What is the function of the underlined part in the sentence “If a building is well constructed and built on solid ground, it will resist an earthquake.”?    ( )

A:adverbial of comparison and contrast
B:adverbial of reason
C:adverbial of condition
D:adverbial of result
答案: adverbial of condition

5、

What is the function of the underlined part in the sentence “Most deaths in earthquakes have occurred due to faulty building construction or poor building sites.”?     ( )

A:adverbial of condition
B:adverbial of comparison and contrast
C:adverbial of reason
D:adverbial of result
答案: adverbial of reason

第七章 单元测试

1、 What basic clause pattern(基本句型) does the sentence contain: “The earth moves around the sun.”? ( )

A:SV
B:SVA
C:SVO
D:SVC
答案: SVO

2、 What basic clause pattern(基本句型) does the sentence contain: “That is only one example of the many uses of radar in war.”? ( )

A:SV
B:SVA
C:SVO
D:SVC
答案: SVC

3、 What basic clause pattern(基本句型) does the sentence contain: “Many kinds of plants produce chemicals that help to ward off the invaders.”? ( )

A:SVO
B:SVC
C:SVA
D:SV
答案: SVO

4、 What basic clause pattern(基本句型) does the sentence contain: “The principal task of the immune system is to recognize and eliminate all foreign molecules that enter the body.”? ( )

A:SVoO
B:SVA
C:SVO
D:SVC
答案: SVA

5、 What basic clause pattern(基本句型) does the sentence contain: “Many on-campus part-time jobs will give students an opportunity to learn administrative skills.”? ( )

A:SVO
B:SVoO
C:SVOC
D:SVOA
答案: SVoO

第八章 单元测试

1、 Peter, as well as his two sisters Sondra and Emily, __ left-handed. ( )

A:have
B:has
C:is
D:are
答案: is

2、 What I saw __ two men attacking the policeman. ( )

A:has
B:were
C:has been
D:was
答案: was

3、 Every means __ tried but without much result. ( )

A:are
B:is
C:has been
D:have been
答案: has been

4、 Neither Bill nor his parents __ at home. ( )

A:has
B:are
C:is
D:was
答案: are

5、 Not only you but also I __ mistaken. ( )

A:am
B:have
C:are
D:were
答案: am

6、 All but ______ going to the party. ( )

A:he and I am
B:he and me are
C:him and me am
D:he and I are
答案: he and I are

7、 More than one man __ dismissed. ( )

A:have been
B:has been
C:are
D:were
答案: has been

8、 Many a boy __ to swim before he can read. ( )

A:learns
B:learn
C:learned
D:have learned
答案: learns

9、 Tom is one of the boys who __ always on time. ( )

A:have
B:is
C:are
D:has
答案: are

10、 John is the only one of the staff members who ____ to be promoted. ( )

A:are going
B:has been
C:is going
D:have been
答案: is going

第九章 单元测试

1、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “Everyone wants to succeed, but few are aware of the rugged road to success.”? ( )

A:Compound-complex sentence
B:Compound sentence
C:Simple sentence
D:Complex sentence
答案: Compound sentence

2、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “The brain and the head need a continuous supply of blood.”? ( )

A:Compound-complex sentence
B:Simple sentence
C:Complex sentence
D:Compound sentence
答案: Simple sentence

3、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “When I came back home, the children were fast asleep.”? ( )

A:Compound-complex sentence
B:Compound sentence
C:Simple sentence
D:Complex sentence
答案: Complex sentence

4、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “Job opportunities are available to college students in summer holidays.”? ( )

A:Compound sentence
B:Simple sentence
C:Complex sentence
D:Compound-complex sentence
答案: Simple sentence

5、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.” ? ( )

A:Compound sentence
B:Simple sentence
C:Complex sentence
D:Compound-complex sentence
答案: Complex sentence

6、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “This article is well-written and you’d better read it when you have the time.”? ( )

A:Compound-complex sentence
B:Simple sentence
C:Complex sentence
D:Compound sentence
答案: Compound-complex sentence

7、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “Tom likes collecting many things, but his brother dislikes whatever he collects.”? ( )

A:Compound-complex sentence
B:Complex sentence
C:Compound sentence
D:Simple sentence
答案: Compound-complex sentence

8、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “Although he is a Canadian, he can speak Chinese very well.”? ( )

A:Complex sentence
B:Compound-complex sentence
C:Simple sentence
D:Compound sentence
答案: Complex sentence

9、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “Think it over and then you will find out how you can solve the problem.”? ( )

A:Complex sentence
B:Simple sentence
C:Compound sentence
D:Compound-complex sentence
答案: Compound-complex sentence

10、 What type of sentence does the sentence fall into: “In spite of this, some people, including myself—were surprised by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture.”? ( )

A:Simple sentence
B:Compound sentence
C:Complex sentence
D:Compound-complex sentence
答案: Simple sentence

第十章 单元测试

1、 ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. ( )

A:Why
B:That
C:What
D:How
答案: That

2、 ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. ( )

A:Whether
B:If
C:Weather
D:That
答案: Whether

3、 That’s ___ the Party called on us to do. ( )

A:that
B:how
C:why
D:what
答案: what

4、 The reason is ___ he is unable to operate the machine. ( )

A:because
B:Whether
C:why
D:that
答案: that

5、 That is ___ they left. ( )

A:that
B:what
C:which
D:when
答案: what

6、 Jane is no longer ___ she was four years ago. ( )

A:when
B:which
C:that
D:what
答案: what

7、 Could you show me __ ? ( )

A:how I could get to the station
B:how I can reach the station
C:how can I get to the station
D:where is the station
答案: how I can reach the station

8、 My sister told him __ . ( )

A:who she was waiting
B:what day was it
C:where did you live
D:when the train arrived
答案: when the train arrived

9、  is known to us all is that America is a developed country_the First World. ( )

A:Which; belong to
B:What; belonging to
C:It; belonging to
D:As, belonged to
答案: What; belonging to

10、 It’s known to us all ___ a form of energy . ( )

A:that water to
B:that water is
C:water is
D:is water
答案: that water is

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