审美鉴赏与创造 知到智慧树答案2024 z39462

第一章 单元测试

1、 Which of the following works does not associate with the category of beauty? （ ）

A:Peacock Dance
B:Swan Lake
C:Mona Lisa
D:Tao Te Ching
答案: Tao Te Ching

2、 Who is the author of the art work “Water Lilies” that Mrs. Wang shows off to her friends in the TV series “Thirty and Yourself ?( )

A:Van Gogh
B:Monet
C:Da Vinci
D:Picasso
答案: Monet

3、 The first person to put forward the concept of “aesthetic education” is （ ）

A:Schiller
B:Baumgar
C:Mattis
D:Paul gauguin
答案: Schiller

4、 Aesthetic education is a kind of special education based on ( ) theory, through the edification and infection of beautiful things, to cultivate the ability of the educated to appreciate the beauty, accept the beauty and create the beauty, improve the aesthetic quality, form the aesthetic attitude, learn the aesthetic survival, and finally achieve the cultivation of a complete personality and enhance the realm of life.

A:philosophy
B:Psychology
C:aesthetic
D:Art
答案: aesthetic

5、 The term “aesthetic” that we use today was first coined by Baumgar in 1750.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

第二章 单元测试

1、 In the first chapter of Lao Tzu’s Tao Te Ching, “the Tao can be the Tao and the Unusual Tao; The name can be named, very famous. The beginning of nameless heaven and earth, the famous mother of all things.” What is the aesthetic idea behind it?（ ）

A:the common track of human activities
B:the general law of the movement of the universe
C:the aesthetic category of being and nothing, void and reality
D:the identification mark of specific things
答案: the aesthetic category of being and nothing, void and reality

2、 ( ) ‘s view of beauty and ugliness emphasizes the difference and relativity of aesthetics, the contradiction, opposition and transformation between beauty and ugliness, and emphasizes the aesthetic taste of inaction of nature.

A:Lao Tzu
B:Zhuangzi
C:Mencius
D:Confucius
答案: Lao Tzu

3、 The highest aesthetic rule of traditional Chinese painting is vivid charm.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 Zhuangzi regarded nature as the essence of beauty. He opposed excessive carving and affectation, and believed that “Tao follows nature” and the aesthetic experience of returning to heaven and earth and nature was the deep and real aesthetic appreciation.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、 Which of the following categories is put forward by Lao Tzu? It also has great influence on the Chinese classical aesthetics to form its own unique aesthetic system and aesthetic category.（ ）

A:”Tao”, “elephant”
B:”existence”, “nothing”
C:”void”, “reality”
D:”qi”, “nature”
答案: “Tao”, “elephant”
“existence”, “nothing”
“void”, “reality”
“qi”, “nature”

第三章 单元测试

1、 The typography we use today evolved from ( )

A:regular script
B:official script
C:cursive script
D:Xiaozhuan
答案: regular script

2、 Chinese characters were invented by ( ), a bureaucrat under the legendary emperor, Huangdi.

A:Fuxi
B:Wu Zetian
C:Xun Qing
D:Cangjie
答案: Cangjie

3、 The production and use of the Chinese brush can be dated back several thousand years. It is made primarily of hairs from a wild animal and a small bamboo pipe. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 Being high quality paper, it was used as a tribute to the emperor early in the Tang Dynasty.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、 Yes,Ci poetry has various names of cadence which we called “tune” such as （ ）, ete.

A:The Moon over the West River
B:The River All Red
C:Dream like Song
D:Ballad of the Desert
答案: The Moon over the West River
The River All Red
Dream like Song

第四章 单元测试

1、 It is evident that（ ）is one of the important and eternal subjects of poetry.

A:war
B:family
C:love
D:friendship
答案: love

2、 ( ) is the most important representative writer of Chu Ci and one of the most respected great patriotic poets in Chinese history.

A:Li Bai
B:Confucius
C:Song Yu
D:Qu Yuan
答案: Qu Yuan

3、 In the ancient China, love between a man and a woman was bold and unreserved as well as warm and pure, unlike in the late feudal society where there were so many restrictions of the feudal ethics, and the nobles regarded status and property as supremely important.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 The Book of Songs was not only a valuable resource for study ancient Zhou society, but also the root of Chinese poetry. It has a great impact upon the development of poetry in later times, in terms of both its ideological and artistic achievements.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、 Specifically speaking, the book of songs describes the following aspects:( ).

A:The history of the Zhou clan, these poems mainly praise the merits of the ancestors of the Zhou clan, but objectively and vividly record some important segments of the history of the Zhou clan.
B:It’s to describe the scenes of hunting, animal husbandry and agricultural production in ancient times.
C:It’s the description of war and wagging.
D:It’s to accuse the rulers of cruel exploitation of the people.
答案: The history of the Zhou clan, these poems mainly praise the merits of the ancestors of the Zhou clan, but objectively and vividly record some important segments of the history of the Zhou clan.
It’s to describe the scenes of hunting, animal husbandry and agricultural production in ancient times.
It’s the description of war and wagging.
It’s to accuse the rulers of cruel exploitation of the people.

第五章 单元测试

1、 And the tea leaves unearthed from （ ） Mausoleum were certified by Guinness World Records as the oldest tea ever found.

A:Hanzhong
B:Xi`an
C:Xianyang
D:Hanyang
答案: Hanyang

2、 After Japan, Europe was the next to discover tea as a drink. The ( ) were the first to seek and obtain trade with China for tea.

A:Portuguese
B:Spanish
C:Italian
D:Greeks
答案: Portuguese

3、 Tea is an important medium leading to poetic life. The biggest deficiency brought by modern industrial civilization is that it keeps us farther and farther away from nature, green and poetry. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 Tea is the mediator between secular life and religious realm. The relationship between Taoism and tea is in complete harmony. And there is another saying: Meditation Practice Is Embodied By Drinking Tea, And Drinking Tea Is A Way To Practicing Meditation”.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、 Attention is also paid to environment, atmosphere, music, infusing techniques and interpersonal relationships. （ ） are blended into tea activity.

A:philosophy
B:ethics and morality
C:aesthetic taste
D:religion ideas
答案: philosophy
ethics and morality
aesthetic taste

第六章 单元测试

1、 Figure painting emphasizes “( )”, through the facial expression of the characters (especially the eyes of the characterization), body language, the performance of the environment, to achieve the shape of God, the prominent character of the One’s inner world.

A:characteristic graphic
B:similar graphic
C:lively graphic
D:vivid graphic
答案: vivid graphic

2、 ( )used fine brushwork to make paintings of people and was especially good at painting noble ladies, infants and pommel horses.

A:Gu Kaizhi
B:Zhang Xuan
C:Zhou Fang
D:Huang Gongwang
答案: Zhang Xuan

3、 The pursuit of traditional culture in general (internal) and the line shape of the Ink interest (explicit) fusion, namely: Poetic Chinese painting and “artistic conception”, “( )” performance.

A:literacy charm
B:aesthetical charm
C:fantastic charm
D:romantic charm
答案: fantastic charm

4、 Chinese and the eastern world views of( ), in Chinese painting, has been significant, and through them, and access to the millions of Chinese people, Oriental friends and friends around the world agree.

A:social and personnel on the attitude of beauty
B:the universe’s natural
C:the pursuit of the eternal
D:the attitude towards life
答案: social and personnel on the attitude of beauty
the universe’s natural
the pursuit of the eternal

5、 I deem that to appreciate from the following aspects:（ ） of the areas to taste (appreciate) China painting works.

A:Chinese history, cultural background
B:literature and art (poetic Chinese painting)
C:China painting color
D:the painting skills of the charm
答案: Chinese history, cultural background
literature and art (poetic Chinese painting)
China painting color
the painting skills of the charm

第七章 单元测试

1、 Chinese sculpture art dates back to stone tools and pottery, belongs to ( ).

A:independent research and development of self-innovation
B:use for reference
C:Copy
D:Learning from the West
答案: independent research and development of self-innovation

2、 Ancient Greece learned that Egyptians used ( ) as the main material for their buildings, changing the habit of early use of wood and debris.

A:Wood
B:ceramics
C:marble
D:Cement rock
答案: marble

3、 We know that sculpture refers to the ornamental objects and memorials that are carved and shaped to beautify the environment or to be used for commemorative meaning, with certain meanings, symbols or pictographs. Sculpture is also a kind of plastic arts.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 Chinese sculpture art is mainly embodied in figure sculpture and religious sculpture, while western sculpture art is mainly embodied in mausoleum sculpture and religious sculpture.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

5、 Before religion intervened in sculpture, people in clan society reproduced life in the form of painting and sculpture. At that time, the role of writing is still very limited, suitable for the expression of life only painting and sculpture.（ ）

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

第八章 单元测试

1、 Sculpture is also a kind of ( ) arts.

A:abstract
B:plastic
C:performance
D:public
答案: plastic

2、 The ancient ( ) followed Egyptians in using marble as their main building materials, changed their early use of wood and mud-stone.

A:Romes
B:Babylons
C:Indians
D:Greeks
答案: Greeks

3、 The sculpture, also known as statue, is the general name of three kinds of creative methods of carving, engraving and shaping.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

4、 The Chinese sculpture art dated back to the stone age and pottery age, by self research and self innovation.( )

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、 What are the differences between Chinese and western sculptures?（ ）

A:Chinese sculpture art is mainly incarnated in mausoleum sculpture and religious sculpture.
B:Western sculpture art is mainly incarnated in figure sculpture and religious sculpture.
C:Western sculpture art is mainly incarnated in mausoleum sculpture and religious sculpture.
D:Chinese sculpture art is mainly incarnated in figure sculpture and religious sculpture.
答案: Chinese sculpture art is mainly incarnated in mausoleum sculpture and religious sculpture.
Western sculpture art is mainly incarnated in figure sculpture and religious sculpture.

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